ҹɫֱ²¥app

ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletins

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GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletins 201-300


GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 300 (Z) : 'Measuring the World City Network: New Results and Developments'
(P.J. Taylor, P. Ni, B. Derudder, M. Hoyler, J. Huang, F. Lu, K. Pain, F. Witlox, X. Yang, D. Bassens and W. Shen)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 299 (Z) : 'The Regulation of Design in Global Architecture Firms: Putting Buildings in their Place' Published
(J. Faulconbridge)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 298 (Z) : 'Integrating World Cities into Production Networks: The Case of Port Cities' Published
(W. Jacobs, C. Ducruet and P.W. de Langen)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 297 (Z) : 'Financial Geographies and Emerging Markets in Europe' Published
(B. Karreman)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 296 (Z) : 'Testing the 'Super-Region'' Published
(B. de Goei, M.J. Burger, F.G. van Oort and M. Kitson)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 295 (Z) : 'Centrality and Structure within Contemporary Worldwide Corporate Networks' Published
(R.S. Wall and G.A. van der Knaap)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 294 (Z) : 'The Relative Importance of Randstad Cities within Comparative Worldwide Corporate Networks' Published
(R.S. Wall)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 293 (A) : 'Consequences of Globalisation for the Belgian Steel Industry'
(P. De Groote)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 292 (Z) : 'Globalisation of Commercial Theme Parks' Published
(P. De Groote)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 291 (Z) : 'The Spatial Distribution of Internet Backbone Networks in Europe: A Metropolitan Knowledge Economy Perspective' Published
(E. Tranos and A. Gillespie)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 290 (Z) : 'The Metropolisation of the FSU: Temptative Measurement via the Method of Hyperlinks Notoriety' Published
(U. Agibetova and I. Samson)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 289 (Z) : 'The Way We Were: Command and Control Centres in the Global Space-Economy on the Eve of the 2008 Geoeconomic Transition' Published
(P.J. Taylor, P. Ni, B. Derudder, M. Hoyler, J. Huang, F. Lu, K. Pain, F. Witlox, X. Yang, D. Bassens and W. Shen)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 288 (Z) : 'Urban Studies without ‘Scale’: Localizing the Global through Singapore' Published
(R.G. Smith)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 287 (Z) : 'Gateways and Corridors in Globalization: Changing European Global City Roles and Functions' Published
(K. Pain)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 286 (A) : 'Looking for the 'Core' in Knowledge Globalization: The Need for a New ҹɫֱ²¥app Agenda'
(K. Pain)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 285 (A) : 'National Competitiveness as a Determinant of the Geography of Global Corporate Networks'
(R.S. Wall, M.J. Burger and G.A. van der Knaap)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 284 (Z) : 'History and Geography: Braudel's 'extreme longue dureé' as Generics?' Published
(P.J. Taylor)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 283 (Z) : 'Spaces and Networks of Musical Creativity in the City' Published
(A. Watson, M. Hoyler and C. Mager)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 282 (Z) : 'Searching for the Mecca of Finance: Islamic Financial Services and the World City Network' Published
(D. Bassens, B. Derudder and F. Witlox)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 281 (Z) : 'Refining the Air Traffic Approach: An Analysis of the US City Network' Published
(Z.P. Neal)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 280 (Z) : 'Servicing British Expatriate ‘Talent’ in Singapore: Exploring Ordinary Transnationalism and the Role of the ‘Expatriate’ Club' Published
(J.V. Beaverstock)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 279 (Z) : 'Indiscipline' Published
(P.J. Taylor)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 278 (Z) : 'City-States and the Spatial In-between' Published
(N. Green)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 277 (Z) : 'Emerging Cities on the Arabian Peninsula: Urban Space in the Knowledge Economy Context' Published
(A. Thierstein and E. Schein)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 276 (A) : 'The Study of Cities: Historical and Structural Approaches'
(P. Saey)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 275 (Z) : 'Negotiating Cultures of Work in Transnational Law Firms: The Role of Cultural Entrepreneurship' Published
(J.R. Faulconbridge)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 274 (Z) : 'Managing the Transnational Law Firm: A Relational Analysis of Professional Systems, Embedded Actors and Time-Space Sensitive Governance' Published
(J.R. Faulconbridge)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 273 (Z) : 'Analysing the Competitive Advantage of Cities in the Dutch Randstad by Urban Market Overlap'
(M.J. Burger, F.G. van Oort, R.S. Wall and M.J.P.M. Thissen)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 272 (Z) : 'The External Relations of Cities in the Low Countries: A Geographical Appreciation of Historical ҹɫֱ²¥app on Urban Networks' Published
(R. Verbruggen)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 271 (Z) : '"Brain Circulation" and Transnational Knowledge Networks: Studying Long-term Effects of Academic Mobility to Germany, 1954-2000' Published
(H. Jöns)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 270 (Z) : 'Powerful City Networks: More than Connections, Less than Domination and Control' Published
(J. Allen)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 269 (Z) : 'Intra-firm and Extra-firm Linkages of the Knowledge Economy – The Case of the Mega-City Region of Munich' Published
(S. Lüthi, A. Thierstein and V. Goebel)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 268 (Z) : 'Functional Polycentrism and Urban Network Development in the Greater South East UK: Evidence from Commuting Patterns, 1981-2001' Published
(B. de Goei, M.J. Burger, F.G. van Oort and M. Kitson)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 267 (Z) : 'From Central Places to Network Bases: A Transition in the US Urban Hierarchy, 1900-2000' Published
(Z.P. Neal)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 266 (Z) : 'World Maritime Cities: From Which Cities Do Maritime Decision-Makers Operate?' Published
(A. Verhetsel and S. Sel)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 265 (Z) : 'Cities as Worlds, Worlds as Cities: Commentaries on 'World City' by Doreen Massey' Published
(P. Hubbard / S. Holloway, P. Hubbard, H. Jöns, L. Mavroudi and P. Noxolo / P.J. Taylor, M. Hoyler, K. Pain and J. Harrison)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 264 (Z) : 'Even Important Connections Are Not Always Meaningful: On the Use of a Polarization Measure in a Typology of European Cities in Air Transport Networks' Published
(N. Van Nuffel, B. Derudder and F. Witlox)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 263 (Z) : 'World Cities in Globalization' Published
(P.J. Taylor)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 262 (Z) : 'The Expatriate Real Estate Complex: Creative Destruction and the Production of Luxury in Post-Socialist Prague' Published
(A.C.G. Cook)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 261 (Z) : 'External Urban Relational Process: Introducing Central Flow Theory to Complement Central Place Theory' Published
(P.J. Taylor, M. Hoyler and R. Verbruggen)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 260 (Z) : 'The Changing Value Chain of the Swiss Knowledge Economy – Spatial Impact of Intra-firm and Inter-firm Networks within the Emerging Mega-City Region of Northern Switzerland' Published
(A. Thierstein, S. Lüthi, C. Kruse, S. Gabi and L. Glanzmann)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 259 (A) : 'Three Rivals - Three Paths'
(M. Bańczyk and T. Achrem)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 258 (B) : 'Positioning Madrid in the World City System: The Role of Foreign Firms in Advanced Business Services'
(S. Sánchez Moral)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 257 (Z) : 'Institutions, Location, and Networks of Multinational Enterprises in China: A Case Study of Hangzhou' Published
(Y.H.D. Wei, C.K. Leung, W. Li and R. Pan)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 256 (Z) : 'Global Law Firms: Globalization and Organizational Spaces of Cross-Border Legal Work' Published
(J.R. Faulconbridge, J.V. Beaverstock, D. Muzio and P.J. Taylor)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 255 (A) : 'Spatial Planning and City Networks in Economic Development: A Friendly Critique of the Polish National Development Strategy 2007-2015'
(P.J. Taylor)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 254 (Z) : 'Megalopolis: Trends and Prospects'
(J.R. Short)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 253 (A) : 'Global Networks Before Globalisation: Imperial Airways and the Development of Long-Haul Air Routes'
(L. Budd)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 252 (Z) : 'Geographies of International Business Travel in the Professional Service Economy' Published
(J.R. Faulconbridge and J.V. Beaverstock)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 251 (Z) : 'Air Space: Towards a Social and Cultural Geography of Global Air Travel' Published
(P. Adey, L. Budd and P. Hubbard)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 250 (Z) : 'Polycentric Mega-City Regions: Exploratory ҹɫֱ²¥app from Western Europe' Published
(P.J. Taylor and K. Pain)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 249 (Z) : 'Measuring Hierarchical Differentiation: Connectivity and Dominance in the European Urban Network' Published
(N. Van Nuffel, P. Saey, B. Derudder, L. Devriendt and F. Witlox)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 248 (Z) : 'Metropolitan Functions as a ҹɫֱ²¥app Question: Definitions and Identifications in the ESPON and Alternative Approaches' Published
(E. Korcelli-Olejniczak)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 247 (Z) : 'The Fickle ‘War for Talent’: Unpacking the Gatekeeper Role of Executive Search Firms in Elite Labour Markets' Published
(J.R. Faulconbridge, J.V. Beaverstock, S. Hall and A. Hewitson)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 246 (Z) : 'Cultural Economies of Internationalisation: Exploring the Role of ‘Iconic Individuals’ and ‘Brand Leaders’ in Global Headhunting Firms' Published
(S. Hall, J.V. Beaverstock, J.R. Faulconbridge and A. Hewitson)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 245 (Z) : 'Towards Network Sustainability: Between Corporate Network Analysis and Development Indicators'
(R. Wall, B. v.d. Knaap and W. Sleegers)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 244 (Z) : 'Summing Small Cities Does Not Make a Large City: Polycentric Urban Regions and the Provision of Cultural, Leisure and Sports Amenities' Published
(E. Meijers)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 243 (Z) : 'On the Economic Foundation of the Urban Network Paradigm: Spatial Integration, Functional Integration and Economic Complementarities within the Dutch Randstad' Published
(F.G. van Oort, M.J. Burger and O. Raspe)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 242 (A) : 'Pushing the Taylor Materialist Theses Forward: Concepts for the Nuclear Theory of Metropolis'
(M. Bańczyk, T. Achrem, J. Mroz and D. Śmiejkowski)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 241 (A) : 'Rozwijając materialistyczne tezy teorii sieciowej Taylora: Założenia i postulaty do Nuklearnej Teorii Metropolii'
(M. Bańczyk, T. Achrem, J. Mroz and D. Śmiejkowski)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 240 (A) : 'Trzej rywale - trzy drogi'
(M. Bańczyk and T. Achrem)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 239 (B) : 'World City Network and Planet of Slums: Access and Exclusion in Neoliberal Globalization'
(P.J. Taylor)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 238 (A) : 'Cities, World Cities, Networks and Globalization'
(P.J. Taylor)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 237 (Z) : 'Cities in Transitions and Transformations: Exploring a Jacobsean Approach to Macro-Social Change' Published
(P.J. Taylor)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 236 (Z) : 'World City Networks and Global Commodity Chains: Towards a World-Systems’ Integration' Published
(E. Brown, B. Derudder, C. Parnreiter, W. Pelupessy, P.J. Taylor and F. Witlox)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 235 (Z) : 'Globalisation in Hotel Chains' Published
(V. Das and P. De Groote)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 234 (Z) : 'Academic Travel from Cambridge University and the Formation of Centres of Knowledge, 1885-1954' Published
(H. Jöns)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 233 (Z) : 'A Geohistorical Study of 'the Rise of Modern Science': Mapping Scientific Practice through Urban Networks, 1500-1900' Published
(P.J. Taylor, M. Hoyler and D.M. Evans)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 232 (Z) : 'Debate: Globalizing the Geohistory of City/State Relations / City-States and Globalization' Published
(J.D. Sidaway / P.J. Taylor)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 231 (Z) : 'The Production Sites of Multilateral Treaties: Political Center-Formation and the World-System (1600-2000)' Published
(H. van der Wusten, R.A. Denemark, M. Hoffmann and H. Yonten)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 230 (Z) : 'The Duality of World Cities and Firms: Comparing Networks, Hierarchies, and Inequalities in the Global Economy' Published
(Z. Neal)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 229 (Z) : 'Cities and States: An Elemental Reinterpretation of their Origins and Relations' Published
(P.J. Taylor)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 228 (Z) : 'Revisiting the ‘Informational City’: Space of Flows, Polycentricity and Knowledge-Intensive Business Services in an Emerging Global City' Published
(M. Sokol, C. van Egeraat and B. Williams)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 227 (Z) : 'The UK Space Economy as Practised by Advanced Producer Service Firms: Identifying Two Distinctive Polycentric City-Regional Processes in Contemporary Britain' Published
(P.J. Taylor, D.M. Evans, M. Hoyler, B. Derudder and K. Pain)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 226 (Z) : 'Connecting Rhine-Main: The Production of Multi-Scalar Polycentricities through Knowledge-Intensive Business Services' Published
(M. Hoyler, T. Freytag and C. Mager)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 225 (A) : 'The Urban Network Transformation: Planning City-Regions in the New Globalisation Wave'
(K. Pain)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 224 (Z) : 'Balancing London? A Preliminary Investigation of the 'Core Cities' and 'Northern Way' Spatial Policy Initiatives Using Multi-City Corporate and Commercial Law Firms' Published
(P.J. Taylor, M. Hoyler, D.M. Evans and J. Harrison)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 223 (Z) : 'Brussels in World City Networks' Published
(P.J. Taylor)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 222 (Z) : 'Global Music City: Knowledge and Geographical Proximity in London's Recorded Music Industry' Published
(A. Watson)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 221 (Z) : 'Questioning the Theoretical Basis of Current Global-City ҹɫֱ²¥app: Structures, Networks, and Actor-Networks' Published
(R.G. Smith and M.A. Doel)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 220 (Z) : 'Examining 'Core-Periphery' Relationships in a Global City-Region: The Case of London and South East England' Published
(K. Pain)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 219 (Z) : 'From Competitive Regions to Competitive City-Regions: A New Orthodoxy, But Some Old Mistakes' Published
(J. Harrison)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 218 (Z) : 'City of London – Global Village: Understanding the Square Mile in a Post-Industrial World Economy' Published
(K. Pain)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 217 (Z) : 'Analysing the Changing Landscape of European Financial Centres: The Role of Financial Products and the Case of Amsterdam' Published
(J.R. Faulconbridge, E. Engelen, M. Hoyler and J.V. Beaverstock)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 216 (A) : 'Resurgent European Cities?'
(I. Turok and V. Mykhnenko)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 215 (Z) : 'Advertising and Cities: A Relational Geography of Globalization in the Early Twenty First Century' Published
(P.J. Taylor)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 214 (Z) : 'Space and Sustainability: An Exploratory Essay on the Production of Social Spaces through City-Work' Published
(P.J. Taylor)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 213 (Z) : 'Reconstructing New Regionalist Geographies'
(J. Harrison)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 212 (A) : 'Clusters and Pipelines, Commuters and Nomads: Business Travel in the Irish Software Industry'
(A. Vecchi and J. Wickham)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 211 (Z) : 'Whither the Parallel Paths? The Future of Scholarship on the World City System' Published
(J. Beckfield and A.S. Alderson)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 210 (Z) : 'Global ҹɫֱ²¥app Centres: Dynamics 1996-2004, Networks 2002-2004. An Analysis Based on Bibliometric Indicators' Published
(C.W. Matthiessen, A.W. Schwarz and S. Find)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 209 (Z) : 'From North-South to Global South: A Geohistorical Investigation Using Airline Routes and Travel, 1970-2005' Published
(P.J. Taylor, B. Derudder, C.G. García and F. Witlox)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 208 (Z) : 'Between Accumulation and Concentration of Capital: Toward a Framework for Comparing Long-Term Trajectories of Urban Systems' Published
(R.C. Kloosterman and B. Lambregts)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 207 (A) : 'A World City, Psychological Rewards and the Creative Agencies'
(B.A. Kipnis)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 206 (Z) : 'Jane Jacobs (1916-2006): An Appreciation' Published
(P.J. Taylor)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 205 (A) : 'Sustainability within a World City Network'
(R. Wall and B. v.d. Knaap)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 204 (A) : 'Shanghai, Hong Kong, Taipei and Beijing within the World City Network: Positions, Trends and Prospects'
(P.J. Taylor)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 203 (Z) : 'The UK's Provincial Cities: Using Global Network Connectivities to Assess Claims of Economic Revival' Published
(P.J. Taylor and R. Aranya)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 202 (Z) : 'Moving Images: World Cities, Connections and Projects in Sydney's TV Production Industry' Published
(O. Mould)

GaWC ҹɫֱ²¥app Bulletin 201 (Z) : 'Applications of the Inter-locking Network Model to Mega-City Regions: Measuring Polycentricity within and beyond City-Regions' Published
(P.J. Taylor, D. Evans and K. Pain)